Knowsley is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Anneliese Midgley of the Labour Party. She has served as Government Chief Whip since 2026.
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Constituency profile
Knowsley is a constituency located in Merseyside and covers most of the Metropolitan Borough of Knowsley. The constituency forms part of Liverpool's wider urban area but lies outside the city's official boundaries. It includes the towns of Kirkby, Huyton and Prescot and the villages of Knowsley and Stockbridge Village. Kirkby was developed after World War II to house Liverpool residents displaced by the Liverpool Blitz and slum clearances, and to house workers at ROF Kirkby, a large munitions factory. The constituency mainly consists of low-income social housing. It is one of the country's most deprived constituencies, with almost all of it falling within the top 10% most-deprived areas in England. The average house price is lower than the rest of North West England and is around half the national average.
Knowsley has the highest proportion of residents identifying as Christian of any local authority in England and Wales. Like much of the Merseyside area, there is a large Catholic population. In general, residents have low levels of education, income and professional employment. A high proportion work in retail, manufacturing and transport. White people made up 96% of the population at the 2021 census. At the local borough council, most of the constituency is represented by Labour Party councillors with some independents elected in Kirkby and Liberal Democrats elected in Knowsley village. An estimated 52% of voters in the constituency supported leaving the European Union in the 2016 referendum, identical to the nationwide figure.
History
Created for the 2010 general election (during the Boundary Commission for England's Fifth periodic review of Westminster constituencies), it was believed to present the safest seat in the country, with an estimated Labour majority of 24,333 votes. The area returned the second highest share of the vote seen by a candidate for the Labour Party, of 70.9%, behind the 72.0% achieved in Liverpool Walton. The same ranking of results nationally by percentage majority occurred in 2015, when it became the safest seat in the country in absolute terms, beating East Ham by 403 votes.
It ranked foremost by party majority in 2017, where it was followed directly by East Ham and 28 other seats won by Labour candidates, after which followed North East Hampshire. It achieved the highest majority for any British Member of Parliament since the advent of universal suffrage, with Labour winning with a majority of 42,214 votes, surpassing the 36,230-vote majority held by then-Conservative Prime Minister John Major in his Huntingdon constituency in 1992.
On its creation, the seat was won by George Howarth, who had served as MP for the predecessor seats of Knowsley North (1986–1997) and Knowsley North and Sefton East (1997–2010). On his retirement for the 2024 general election, he was succeeded by Anneliese Midgley on a reduced majority over Reform UK of 50.9%.
Boundaries
The constituency covers a large part of the Metropolitan Borough of Knowsley, the main settlements being Huyton and Kirkby. It replaced most of the previous Knowsley South constituency, as well as the parts of Knowsley North and Sefton East in the Knowsley borough. Distant parts from the centre of the metropolitan borough were covered by the new St Helens South and Whiston and Garston and Halewood constituencies.
The seat is composed of the following electoral wards:
2010–2024: The Metropolitan Borough of Knowsley wards of Cherryfield, Kirkby Central, Longview, Northwood, Page Moss, Park, Prescot West, Roby, St Bartholomews, St Gabriels, St Michaels, Shevington, Stockbridge, Swanside, and Whitefield.
2024–present: The Metropolitan Borough of Knowsley wards of Cherryfield, Northwood, Prescot North, Roby, St Gabriels, St Michaels, Shevington, Stockbridge, and Whitefield.
Allowing for changes to ward names and boundaries, the constituency was reduced in size to bring the electorate within the permitted range by transferring the Page Moss and Swanside wards to Liverpool West Derby.
Elections
Elections in the 2010s
This was the largest numerical Labour majority at the 2019 general election.
* Served as an MP in the 2005–2010 Parliament