Fox is a surname originating in England and Ireland. Variants include Foxe and Foxx.
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English origin
The Fox surname in England comes from the Middle English identical word for 'fox', and was given to those who looked like or had the qualities of the animal such as being cunning or having red hair. It can also be a corruption of the Norman name 'Folko' or 'Foulques', and given to those who were the son or descendant of someone with that name. Some Fox carriers in England could also be of Irish ancestry. Fox is the 1,595th most common surname in the world.
Irish Origins
The main origin of the Fox surname in Ireland is Ó Sionnaigh, a respectable clan from the Irish Midlands who were rulers of Tethbae and later barons of Kilcoursey in County Offaly. They descend from Niall of the Nine Hostages son, Maine of Tethba of the Southern Uí Néill.
Other possible Fox surname origins in Ireland include de Bhosc, a Norman name from County Limerick, Mac an tSionnaigh a scattered name primarily found in Ulster and Mac Seancha originally from County Sligo, but now chiefly found in County Leitrim, it was incorrectly translated to Fox due to Seancha being falsely thought to derive from Sionnach.
Some families with this name
Fox sisters (19th century), American sisters credited as the creators of Spiritualism
Robin Fox family of English actors, including Edward, James, Emilia, Laurence and Lydia Fox
Fox-Strangways (originally Fox), family name of the Earls of Ilchester
Lane Fox, a double-barrelled English surname
Notable persons with this surname
Actors
Anne-Marie Fox (born 1962), American model and actress
Bernard Fox (actor) (1927–2016), Welsh actor
Colin Fox (actor) (1938–2025), Canadian actor
David Fox (actor) (1941–2021), Canadian actor
Dorothi Fox (born 1930), American actress
Edward Fox (actor) (born 1937), English actor
Emilia Fox (born 1974), English actress, daughter of Edward
Freddie Fox (actor) (born 1989), English actor
Harry Fox (1882–1959), American actor
Jack Fox (actor) (born 1985), English actor
James Fox (born 1939), English actor
Janet Fox (1912–2002), American actor
Jorja Fox (born 1968), American actress
Julia Fox (born 1990), American actress, model, media personality
Kerry Fox (born 1966), New Zealand actress
Laurence Fox (born 1978), English actor, son of James
Matthew Fox (actor) (born 1966), American actor
Megan Fox (born 1986), American actress
Sir Michael Fox (1921–2007), English judge
Arts
Aaron Fox (musicologist) (contemporary), American musicologist
Adam Fox (poet) (1883–1977), British poet
Anna Maria Fox (1816–1897), English cultural promoter in Falmouth, Cornwall
Annie Fox (author) (born 1950), American author
Christopher Fox (composer) (born 1955), British composer
Sir David Scott Fox (1910–1985), British diplomat and writer
David Fox, pseudonym of Isabel Ostrander
E. Phillips Fox (1865–1915), Australian painter
Edward Fox (author) (born 1958), American author
Ethel Carrick Fox (1872–1952), English-born painter better known as Ethel Carrick
Everett Fox (contemporary), American scholar and translator of the Hebrew Bible
Sir Frank Fox (author) (1874–1960), Australian journalist and author
Frederick A. Fox (1931–2011), American composer
Gardner Fox (1911–1986), American writer
George Fox (singer) (born 1960), Canadian country music singer
Gill Fox (1915–2004), American cartoonist and animator
Greg Fox (author) (born 1961), American author and cartoonist
Military
Cecil H. Fox (1873–1963), British naval officer
Charley Fox (1920–2008), Royal Canadian Air Force officer in World War II
David G. Fox, U.S. Army officer
Earl R. Fox (1919–2012), U.S. Navy and Coast Guard veteran
Francis John Fox (1857–1902), New Zealand soldier and farmer
Francis Lane Fox (1899–1989), British Army officer and Yorkshire landowner
George Malcolm Fox (1843–1918), Inspector General of Gymnasia for the British Army at Aldershot
Gustavus Fox (1821–1883), American naval officer in the Civil War
Josiah Fox (1763–1847), Cornish-American naval architect
Myles C. Fox (1918–1942), United States Marine Corps officer and Navy Cross recipient
Paddy Fox (1933–2016), British recruiting sergeant and Chelsea Pensioner
Wesley L. Fox (1931–2017), American US Marine, awarded the Medal of Honor
Politics and peerage
Arthur Aloysius Fox (1847–1901), South Australian politician
Ashley Fox (born 1969), English Conservative MEP, elected 2009
Black Fox (Cherokee chief) (c. 1746–1811), Cherokee chief
Bradley R. Fox, Bahamian politician
Charles James Fox (1749–1806), British politician
Charles Richard Fox (1796–1873), illegitimate son of Henry Richard Vassall-Fox, 3rd Baron Holland
Chauncey J. Fox (1797–1883), New York politician
Chloë Fox (born 1971), Australian politician
Claire Fox (born 1960), British political writer
Colin Fox (politician) (born 1959), Scottish politician
Daniel M. Fox (1819–1890), American politician
David Spencer Fox (1817–1901), American politician
Francis Fox (1939–2024), member of the Senate of Canada
Galen Fox (born 1943), Hawaii politician and convicted sex offender
Gary Fox (politician) (1943–2022), Canadian politician from Ontario
Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland (1705–1774), English nobleman and statesman
Henry Richard Vassall-Fox, 3rd Baron Holland (1773–1840), English nobleman and politician
Religion
Edward Fox (bishop) (1496–1538), English churchman, Bishop of Hereford
Emmet Fox (1886–1951), Irish spiritual leader of the early 20th century
Francis Fox (divine) (1675–1738), English divine
George Fox (1624–1691), English Dissenter and the founder of the Religious Society of Friends
Joseph John Fox (1855–1915), American Roman Catholic bishop
Matthew Fox (priest) (born 1940), American priest and theologian
Peter Fox (bishop) (born 1952), British Anglican vicar and former bishop
Richard Foxe (Prince Bishop, 1448–1528), English churchman, founder of Corpus Christi College, Oxford
Tom Fox (Quaker) (1951–2006), Quaker peacemaker executed by insurgents in Iraq
William Johnson Fox (1786–1864), English religious and political orator
Science, technology, engineering, mathematics
Annette Baker Fox (1912–2011), American international relations scholar
Brian Fox (computer programmer) (born 1959), software programmer
Sir Charles Fox (civil and railway engineer) (1810–1874), English civil engineer
Sir Charles Douglas Fox (1840–1921), British civil engineer
Charles Fox (mathematician) (1897–1977), introduced Fox–Wright function and Fox H-function
Cyril Fred Fox (1882–1967), English archaeologist
Dixon Ryan Fox (1887–1945), American educator and researcher
Fiona Fox (UK press officer) (born 1964), director of the UK Science Media Centre
Sir Francis Fox (civil engineer) (1844–1927), English civil engineer
J. G. Fox (1916–1980), known as Jack, American nuclear physicist
James Fox (engineer) (1780–1830), English machine tool maker
John Fox (statistician) (born 1946), British statistician
Kate Fox, British social anthropologist
Mark S. Fox (born ca. 1952), Canadian computer scientist
Marye Anne Fox (1947–2021), American chemist and university administrator
Sports
Adam Fox (born 1998), player with New York Rangers
Alicia Fox (born 1986), American professional wrestler and model
Allen Fox (born 1939), American tennis player, coach, and author
Andy Fox (born 1971), American baseball coach
Bertil Fox (born 1951), British bodybuilder
Billy Fox (boxer) (1926–1986), American boxer
Chad Fox (born 1970), American baseball player
Christian Fox (born 1981), Scottish footballer
Danny Fox (born 1986), Scottish footballer
David Fox (footballer) (born 1983), English footballer
David Fox (swimmer) (born 1971), member of the USA 1996 Olympic team
De'Aaron Fox (born 1997), American basketball player
Denton Fox (1948–2013), American football player
Deryck Fox (born 1964), British rugby league footballer and coach
Don Fox (1935–2008), English rugby league footballer
Francis Hugh Fox (1863–1952), English rugby player
Frank Fox (Gaelic footballer) (1911–1940), Irish Gaelic footballer
Other
Anthony Fox, Irish writer, producer, director, actor and founder of the New Theatre, Dublin
Bernard Fox (Irish republican) (born 1951), hunger striker
Charles Masson Fox (1866–1935), Cornish businessman
David Fox, various people with this name
David Fox (game designer), multimedia producer
Ed Fox, several persons
Edward Fox, several persons
Francis Fox, several persons
Frank Fox, several persons
Frank S. Fox (1861–1920), American academic and college president
Frank Fox, for whom Fox, Oklahoma was named
Freddie Fox, multiple people
Frederick Fox, multiple people
Frederic Fox (1917–1981), Keeper of Princetoniana at Princeton University
Frederick Fox (milliner) (1931–2013), Australian-born English milliner
Jack Fox, multiple people
Jennifer Fox, multiple people
Josephine Clardy Fox (1881–1970), American businesswoman and philanthropist
Kathleen Fox (aviator) (born 1951), Canadian parachutist, pilot, flight instructor
Fictional characters
Aaron Fox (Nexo Knights), a character in Nexo Knights
Beth Fox, a character in the American sitcom television series Coach
Steve Fox, a character in the Tekken video game series


