Birkenhead School is a private, academically-selective, co-educational day school located in Oxton, Wirral, in North West England. The school offers educational opportunities for girls and boys from three years to eighteen years of age.
Birkenhead School is a member of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference, which is a UK-based association of leading independent schools.
Contents
Overview
Birkenhead School comprises:
Pre-Prep (for children aged 3 to 4 years)
Prep (Reception to Year 6)
Seniors (Years 7 to 11)
Sixth Form (Lower Sixth and Upper Sixth)
Birkenhead School is funded by fees. Bursaries are available to help students take up or retain a place at the school where their parents or guardian cannot pay full fees. Bursaries are means-tested and may cover up to 100% of the full fee. Bursaries typically support between 70 and 80 pupils each year and are overseen by the Birkenhead School Foundation Trust. In addition to bursaries the school offers: Academic and Music Scholarships for entry into Year 6 in recognition of outstanding potential; Honorary Academic Sixth Form Scholarships for outstanding GCSE results; Access Scholarships for those entering the Sixth Form with outstanding GCSE results from other schools who would otherwise not be able to access a Birkenhead School education.
The school is academically-selective from prep onwards.
The current headmaster is Paul Vicars who started in September 2016. Previous headmasters include David Edmunds (2015–16), Jerry Grundy (2014–15), John Clark (2003–2014), Stuart Haggett (1988–2003), John Gwilliam (1963–1988), Kenneth "KD" Robinson (1946–1963) and Warin Foster Bushell (1930–1946).
Quality of education
The last formal inspection by the Independent Schools Inspectorate of the school took place in April 2025. The inspectors found during the three-day inspection an unpadlocked gate, a broken keypad code awaiting repair, and expressed the need for greater supervision of pupils on departure from the site at the end of the school day. As a result the school was cited by The Times School League Tables 2026: as "The biggest faller is Birkenhead School, slipping 407 places to 510th." The report also said "Despite the criticisms in the report, the school was still highly praised. It met standards around education, training, and recreation, safeguarding, as well as their wider education and contribution to society."
History
Birkenhead School was opened in Park Road North, Birkenhead on 9 August 1860 at first called Birkenhead Proprietary School. It started with 18 pupils but had grown to 30 by the end of the first term. By 1870 there were 85 pupils and so a new building was required. The school moved to its present site in Oxton on 2 November 1871. The school's motto was taken from the gospel reading for that day. The Chapel was opened in 1883. The Preparatory Department was established in September 1889 and moved to Beresford Road in 1893. During 1899 the ground alongside Beresford Road was leveled to create the school's playing field.
In 1905 the Noctorum ground, approximately 2.3 hectares (5.5 acres), was rented and subsequently bought in 1910. Buildings on Bidston Road were acquired in 1920 for use as a science block and in 1921 the Lodge in Beresford Road was purchased for the use of the school. The Fender Ground, 9.3 hectares, was acquired in 1922 and part was used by the newly formed Old Birkonian Football Club, prior to moving to an adjacent ground in 1926. Matches were played here until 1976, when the club merged with Birkenhead Park Rugby Club. As playing fields nearer the school were developed, Fender Field was later sold. In 1931, "Junior School" was started in Overdale at the top of Beresford Road.
In 1948 the L.C. McAllester Memorial Ground, 4.7 hectares, was presented to the school. It was officially opened in 1952. A purpose-built science block on Bidston Road was built in 1958, and has since been expanded. In 1982 the Bushell Hall was opened for use by the main school, and the Preparatory School moved into the vacated Shrewsbury Road buildings. These included the original "big school" dating back to 1871, and the recently closed boarding house which at its peak had catered for over forty boarders. The vacated Preparatory School building in Beresford Road was then adapted to provide an extensive Music School, although this has subsequently moved onto the main school campus and the Beresford Road property sold and redeveloped as apartments.
What was the headmaster's house on Shrewsbury Road was acquired in 1988 so that by then the school owned all the properties in the block apart from the Holy Name Church on Beresford Road. In 1992, the Sports Hall was completed. In conjunction with Oxton Sports Club, an all-weather pitch was completed on the McAllester Field site, and also in 1992 the Preparatory Department's purpose built Little School was opened in Kingsmead Road South. In 2001 a climbing wall was added to the Sports Hall. The school opened a Nursery in 2006, catering for children from 3 months upwards. Building work to support the co-educational future of the school, including additional classrooms on Shrewsbury Road and an extension to the Sports Pavilion at McAllester Field to provide female changing facilities, was completed in 2009. In 2011 the redeveloped Sixth Form Centre on Bidston Road opened.
Notable Old Birkonians
Charles Harrison Townsend (1851–1928), architect
Cecil Reddie (1858–1932), Founder and Headmaster of Abbotsholme School, 1889–1927
Robert Hope-Jones (1859–1914), inventor of the theatre organ
Leonard Leslie Brooke (1862–1940), children's writer and illustrator
Frank Hope-Jones (1867–1950), horologist and creator of the Greenwich Time Signal pips
Wynfrid Duckworth (1870–1956), anatomist, and Master of Jesus College, Cambridge, 1940–1945
F. E. Smith, 1st Earl of Birkenhead (1872–1930), barrister, Attorney-General, 1916–1919, Lord Chancellor, 1919–1922, and Secretary of State for India, 1924–1928
Douglas Laurie (1874–1953), Professor of Zoology, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, 1922–1940, and Founding Honorary General Secretary, Association of University Teachers, 1919–1953
Sir Harold Smith KC (1876–1924), Conservative politician
Edgar Downs (1876–1963), artist
Russell Darbyshire, (1880–1948), Anglican archbishop
Henry Graham White (1880–1965); Liberal politician
Lieutenant-General Sir Wilfrid Lindsell (1884–1973), Quartermaster-General, British Expeditionary Force, 1939–1940, Lieutenant-General i/c Administration, Middle East, 1942–1943, and Principal Administration Officer, Fourteenth Army, 1943–1945
Notable masters
Warin Foster Bushell
John Gwilliam
Ewan Anderson
Edward O'Hara
Henry Smoker


